When the SelectionMode of RadAutoCompleteBox is changed, the search text is cleared. However, this clears only the Text property of the underlying TextBox element. The SearchText property of the control is not cleared.
To work this around, you can manually set the SearchText after setting the SelectionMode.this.autoCompleteBox.SelectionMode = AutoCompleteSelectionMode.Multiple;
this.autoCompleteBox.SearchText = null;