public abstract class TestBase
{
    public static TestContext TestContext { get; set; }
}

[TestClass]
public class UnitTest1 : TestBase
{
    [ClassInitialize]
    public static void ClassInitlialize(TestContext ctx)
    {
        TestContext = ctx;
    }

    [TestMethod]
    public void TestMethod1()
    {

    }
}

[TestClass]
public class UnitTest2 : TestBase
{
    [ClassInitialize]
    public static void ClassInitlialize(TestContext ctx)
    {
        TestContext = ctx;
    }

    [TestMethod]
    public void TestMethod1()
    {

    }
}

Attempt to run the tests above with JustMock profiler enabled fails with System.InvalidProgramException. The issue is not reproducible with MSTest.TestFramework and MSTest.TestAdapter packages prior to 3.0.x.

[Theory]
[MemberData(nameof(GetMemberDataContext))]
public void ValidParameters_Success(int param1, int param2)
{
	// Arrange
	Mock.SetupStatic(typeof(MyClass), Behavior.Strict, StaticConstructor.Mocked);
        Mock.Arrange(() => MyClass.method1()).Returns(true);

        // Act
	IService service = new Service();
	bool result = service.method2();

	// Assert
	Assert.True(result);
	Mock.Assert(() => MyClass.method1(), Occurs.Once()); // <-- the test fails here because it reports that method invocation occurs twice
}

The issue in not observed if the code is modified in the following way, which indicates behavioral incinsistency:

[Theory]
[MemberData(nameof(GetMemberDataContext))]
public void ValidParameters_Success(int param1, int param2)
{
	// Arrange
	Mock.SetupStatic(typeof(MyClass), Behavior.Strict, StaticConstructor.Mocked);
        Mock.Arrange(() => MyClass.method1()).Returns(true).OccursOnce();

        // Act
	IService service = new Service();
	bool result = service.method2();

	// Assert
	Assert.True(result);
	Mock.Assert<MyClass>();
}

public class TestClass : IDisposable
{
    public void Dispose()
    {
    }
}

[TestClass]
public class Fixture
{
    public interface ITest { }

    [TestMethod]
    public async Task Test()
    {
        ITest mock = Mock.Create<ITest>();
        using TestClass test = new();
    }
}

using Azure.Messaging.ServiceBus;

public class Class2
{
	private static ServiceBusSender messageToTopicSender;
	private static string topicName;

	public static void SetRequestTopicClient(string serviceBusConnectionString, string topName)
	{
		topicName = topName;

		ServiceBusClient serviceBusClient = new ServiceBusClient(serviceBusConnectionString);
		messageToTopicSender = serviceBusClient.CreateSender(topicName);
	}
}

and the following tests

[TestClass]
public class Class1Test
{
	[TestInitialize]
	public void SetUp()
	{
		Mock.Arrange(() => Class2.SetRequestTopicClient("", "")).DoNothing();
	}

	[TestMethod]
	public void TestA()
	{
		Class2.SetRequestTopicClient("", "");
	}
}

[TestClass]
public class Class2Test
{
	static ServiceBusClient serviceBusClient = Mock.Create<ServiceBusClient>();
	ServiceBusSender messageToTopicSender = Mock.Create<ServiceBusSender>();

	[TestInitialize]
	public void SetUp()
	{
		Mock.Arrange(() => new ServiceBusClient("conStr")).Returns(serviceBusClient);
		Mock.Arrange(() => serviceBusClient.CreateSender("myTopic")).Returns(messageToTopicSender);
	}

	[TestMethod]
	public void TestB()
	{
		Class2.SetRequestTopicClient("conStr", "myTopic");
	}
}

Executing the tests in order TestA -> TestB results in failed TestB, but changing the order or runining them standalone succeeds.The outcome of the tests should not be dependent of the execution order.

build	11-May-2021 14:36:09	               Telerik.JustMock.Xunit.AssertFailedException : Multiple assertion failures:
build	11-May-2021 14:36:09	               1. Occurrence expectation failed. Expected exactly 1 call. Calls so far: 0
build	11-May-2021 14:36:09	         Arrange expression: x => x.CallAsync(IsAny(), IsAny())
build	11-May-2021 14:36:09	               2. Occurrence expectation failed. Expected exactly 1 call. Calls so far: 0
build	11-May-2021 14:36:09	         Arrange expression: x => x.NotifyAsync(IsAny())
build	11-May-2021 14:36:09	               
build	11-May-2021 14:36:09	               ---- Telerik.JustMock.Diagnostics.DebugViewDetailsException : State:
build	11-May-2021 14:36:09	         Elevated mocking: disabled
build	11-May-2021 14:36:09	         
build	11-May-2021 14:36:09	         Arrangements and expectations:
build	11-May-2021 14:36:09	                   Arrangement (id=0) x => x.Load(IsAny()):
build	11-May-2021 14:36:09	                 Met: Occurences must be in [1, 1]; calls so far: 1. 
build	11-May-2021 14:36:09	             Arrangement (id=1) x => x.InitializePolicy(IsAny(), IsAny()):
build	11-May-2021 14:36:09	                 Met: Occurences must be in [1, 1]; calls so far: 1. 
build	11-May-2021 14:36:09	             Arrangement (id=2) x => x.RequestBulkSync(IsAny(), IsAny(), IsAny()):
build	11-May-2021 14:36:09	                 Met: Occurences must be in [any, 1]; calls so far: 1. 
build	11-May-2021 14:36:09	             Arrangement (id=3) x => x.CallAsync(IsAny(), IsAny()):
build	11-May-2021 14:36:09	                 Unmet: Occurences must be in [1, 1]; calls so far: 0. 
build	11-May-2021 14:36:09	             Arrangement (id=4) x => x.NotifyAsync(IsAny()):
build	11-May-2021 14:36:09	                 Unmet: Occurences must be in [1, 1]; calls so far: 0. 
build	11-May-2021 14:36:09	         
build	11-May-2021 14:36:09	         Invocations:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<TestSettings name="Local" id="15694c75-be1c-4113-9d42-2cbe1013c41c" xmlns="http://microsoft.com/schemas/VisualStudio/TeamTest/2010">
  <Description>These are default test settings for a local test run.</Description>
</TestSettings>